COMPANY LICENSE IN UAE
Depending on the nature of the
activity a business entity plans to undertake, license in one of these
categories will be issued:
1. Commercial License – to be
issued to a company that will engage in any kind of trading activity.
2. Industrial License – to be
issued to a company that will engage in manufacturing or any industrial
activity.
3. Professional License – to
be issued to service providers, professionals, artisans, and craftsmen.
Dubai Company Register:
Requirements for business
licensing: The approval process for a business registration in Dubai
Issuance of licenses for banks
and other financial institutions must have the approval of the UAE Central Bank
Issuance of licenses for manufacturing companies must have the approval of the
Finance and Industry Ministry.
Issuance of licenses for
companies engaged in insurance and other relevant firms must have the approval
of the Economy and Commerce Ministry
Issuance of licenses for
medical and pharmaceutical products must have the approval of the Health
Ministry. For companies engaged in gas or oil production, additional
endorsements and approvals from other government agencies may be needed
In addition, business
registration must also have the involvement of the Dubai Chamber of Commerce
and Industry
Requirements for business
ownership:
Every company, other than
those with a professional license, set up in Dubai or elsewhere in the United
Arab Emirates [UAE] is required to have no less than fifty-one percent (51%)
shareholding by UAE nationals.
The exception to this
requirement would be any one of the following six conditions:
1. The company is established
at any of the Free Zones in Dubai.
2. In cases where the law
requires 100% local ownership.
3. Where a company wholly
owned by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) enters into a partnership with
another company wholly owned by UAE nationals.
4. In certain activities, 100%
ownership for GCC nationals or entities is permitted.
5.In artisan or professional
companies in which total foreign ownership is allowed.
6. In the case of a foreign
entity registering a representative or branch office in the UAE.
7. In the case where a
professional license is being applied for such professions such as architect,
doctor, artist etc. The foreign ownership can be 100%. However a local national
must be taken as ‘service agent’.
Legal business structures:
A major consideration in
business registration in Dubai and the other Emirates is the choice of business
structure. The Federal Law defines the seven legal structures of business
organizations, as follows:
1. General Partnership
2. Partnership in Commendams
3. Public Shareholding
4. Private Shareholding
5. Joint Venture
6. Share Partnership
7. Limited Liability
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